Tuesday 20 December 2011

CHEMISTRY IMPORTANT QUESTIONS



VOLUME II
AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
1.     Huckel’s rule (P-224)                   *
2.    Prop-of Aromatic compound(224)
3.    Ortho-Para groups (224)
Meta directing groups (225)
4.     How Benzene is obtained from phenol? (226)      *
5.    Commercial prep of benzene from coal tar ?(222)        *
6.    Chemical properties of Benzene (227, 228) *
7.    Structure of benzene (229) *

HYDROCARBONS

1.     Sabatier reactions (196)
2.    Wurtz reactions, Kolbe’s reaction, decarboxylation (197)     *
3.    Finkelstein reactions (200)
4.    Isomerisation and Aromatization (201)
5.    Predicting E,Z (205)
6.    Markonikov’s rule with the examples (206) *
7.    Ozonolysis, hydroxylation, Hydroboration (208)   *
8.    Epoxidation, diels-alder, polymerization (209)      *
9.    Uses of alkenes (209)
10 .Test for ethylene (210)       *
11 .Addition of H2O (215
12 . Ozone reactions (215)      
13 .Acidic hydrogen reactions (216)          *
14 .  Test for acetylene (216)   *

EQUILIBRIUM – I
1.     Characteristics of equilibrium (91)      *
2.    Why chemical equilibrium is dynamic in nature? (91)   *
3.    Law of mass action (94)     *
4.    Equilibrium constant (96)  
5.    Derive Kp, Kc for HI formation &                                     *
6.    Derive Kp, Kc for PCl5 dissociation              notes
7.    Characteristics of equilibrium constant (107
8.    Hetrogeneous equilibrium (108)  *
9.    Prob No.24, 25 (111) *


THERMODYNAMICS – I
1.     Types of system (66)
2.    Extensive, Intensive Prop (67)    *
3.    Adiabatic, Isothermal, spontaneous (69)
4.    Reversible & irreversible reactions (70)       *
5.    Exothermic & endothermic reactions (71)
6.    Path functions (72)    *
7.    Zeroth law (72) *
8.    I-law of thermodynamics (5 statements) (76)
9.    Derive  (78) *
10.Bomb calorimeter & enthalpy of combustion (81, 82)  *
11.  Enthalpy of neutralization (83)
COLLIGATIVE PROP
1.     Colligative prop(36)
2.    Raoults’ law (38)        *
3.    Ostwalt-walker method (40)
4.    Define K­f (43) , Kb (49)       *
5.    Beckmann thermometer (45)      *
6.    Measurement of  by Beckmann method (46)
7.    Cottrell’s method (51)
8.    Osmotic pressure (53)
9.    Osmotic pressure laws (54)
10.  Berkley – Hartley (155)    *
11.  Abnormal colligative properties (56)
12.  VantHoff factor (56)        *
13.  Problems – 4 (44),  5 (50)
BASIC CONCEPTS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
1.    Catenation (126)                  *
2.    Classification of organic compounds (126)  *
3.    Homologous series (131)
4.    Isomerism & its types (146)                   *
5.    Homolytic & Hetroletic (148)     *
6.    Nucleophilic substitution reaction (149)        *
7.    Polymerisation (151)
8.    Condensation (152)
9.    Electrophiles & Nucleophiles  (154)     *
10. Free radicals (156)
11.  Inductive effect & its types (156, 157)        *
12.  Resonance effect (158)



PURIFICATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
1.     Characteristics of organic compounds (162)        *
2.    Distillation (166)
3.    Steam distillation (166)       *
4.    Distillation under reduced pressure (168)
5.    Chromatography (169)       *
6.    Column chromatography (170)   *
7.    Thin layer chromatography (171)                  *
8.    Define Retention factor & tabularcolumn (172)
DETECTION AND ESTIMATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
1.     How carbon & Hydrogen is detected?  (175)
2.    How oxygen is detected? (176)
3.    Lassaigne’s filterate & all equations (176, 177)    *
4.    Liebig’s method (178)
5.    Kjeldahl method (182)        *
6.    Carius method – sulphur (185)    *
7.    Carius method – halogens (187) *
8.    Problems (p-189) & exercise
VOLUME – I
1s – block elements
1.     Exchange reaction of deuterium (113)         *
2.    Tritium preparation (114)   *
3.    Ortho & Para hydrogen (115)     *
4.    Ortho & Para conversion (115)  *
5.    Heavy water (116)     *
6.    Laboratory Preparation of H2O2 (119)
7.    Oxidising & reducing properties (120)
8.    General character of alkali metals (122)      *
9.    Downs’s process of sodium extraction (126)          *
10.                       Problem (130) & (131- 1 & 4)
2S – BLOCK
1.     Flame colouration (136)    *
2.    Diagonal relation between Be&Al(136)       *
3.    Magnesium extraction (137)        *
4.    Slaking of line (140)
5.    Plaster of paris (141) *
6.    Problems (143)




SOLID STATE
1.     Difference between crystalline & Amorphous solids (notes) *
2.    Unit cell (179)    *
3.    NaCl, CsCl – notes     *
4.    Miller indices (185) & problems (187)
5.    Diagrams of planes (187)]
6.    Problems example 2 (188)
7.    Types of unit cell with calculation (ex.4) (189)
GASEOUS STATE
1.     Dalton’s law (200)     *
2.    Grahams law (203)
3.    Problem 2 (203)
4.    Significance of vanderwaals constant (210)
5.    Limitations of vanderwaals equations (211)
6.    Derivation of critical constants (notes Pc, Tc, Vc)         *
7.    Joule Thomson effect, & inversion temperature (220)  *
8.    Conditions of liquefaction of gases (221)
9.    Linde’s method & claudes method (221, 222)       *
PERIODIC
1.     Modern periodic law (79)
2.    Factors affecting Ionisation energy (95)       *
3.    Electron affinity of F & Cl (97)   *
4.    Difference between election affinity & electronegativity (100)       *
5.    Compare I.E. O & N (notes)
6.    Size comparison of elements (notes)

NOTE:  METALLURGY, ATOMIC & CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS AS
GIVEN IN QUARTERLY
1.     Page no. given here is considered w.r.t. online text book so consider the text book.
2.    Learn all the one-words from book exercise
3.    Read all the questions given to score more marks.
4.    For minimum pass marks read only the highly important questions mentioned with (*)
5.    For compulsory problems :
·       1S, 2S – Problems
·       Empirical formulas, Balancing ionic equations, molarity, molality calculations.
·       Gaseous – Tc, Pc, Vc
·       Detection lesson %  problems.